Parent FAQ Guide

Licensed Home Child Care (Ontario)

Licensing & Oversight:

What is licensed home child care?
Licensed home child care is regulated under the Child Care and Early Years Act, 2014 (CCEYA). A provider offers care in their home, but the program is monitored by a licensed agency approved by the Ministry of Education.
Agencies conduct regular inspections, monitor health & safety, and ensure policies are followed. The Ministry of Education conducts unannounced inspections and reviews agency practices.
The Ministry may issue Compliance Orders, Administrative Penalties (fines), or suspend/revoke a licence. Parents are informed of serious non-compliance.

Ratios & Capacity:

How many children can a licensed provider care for?
Maximum 6 children under 13; no more than 2 under 2; provider’s own children under age 4 count toward the maximum.
Yes, as long as total numbers stay within the 6-child maximum and no more than 2 under 2 years old are present.

Health, Safety & Environment:

What daily safety checks are required?
Providers must complete daily health and safety inspections of indoor and outdoor areas before children arrive, documenting hazards and corrective actions.
Providers must have a Fire Safety Plan, working smoke/CO detectors, monthly fire drills, a stocked First Aid kit, and an Emergency Management Policy.
Infants must be placed on their backs, in their own crib/playpen, with no blankets, pillows, or soft toys. Providers must conduct and record visual checks every 15 minutes.
Medication must be stored in a locked container, administered only with written parental authorization, and documented.

Compliance Checklist – Roles & Responsibilities:

Agency Responsibilities

☑ Conduct regular home inspections and monitoring visits

 

☑ Ensure providers meet CCEYA and O. Reg. 137/15 standards

 

☑ Maintain provider training and police checks

 

☑ Provide back-up care when possible

 

☑ Report and post serious occurrences

 

☑ Manage CWELCC funding and apply fee reductions

☑ Provide accurate child and family information

 

☑ Supply personal items (clothing, food, diapers as required)

 

☑ Follow drop-off/pick-up times and attendance rules

 

☑ Pay fees on time, even during absences (unless otherwise stated)

 

☑ Report changes in contact or medical information

 

☑ Support provider and agency in following policies